Is it Love or a Lovebomb? How to Tell the Difference Between Manipulative Abuse and Real Love

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Have you ever started a new relationship and thought the person was a little “too nice” or come on too strong? Has anyone tried to show their love in a big way, leaving you feeling weirdly uncomfortable? Has a past or current partner shown intense affection, only for them to cut you off abruptly and withdraw completely?

You may have experienced a lovebomb.

What is a Lovebomb?

Lovebomb is a term used to describe an intense, overwhelming display of love and affection in romantic relationships. It is a manipulative tactic and a form of emotional abuse, with the love bomber attempting to gain power over their partner through excessive displays of love and attention, ultimately for their benefit.

A love bomber is typically a very charming person who use their charisma to draw people into relationships that are ultimately unhealthy for them. They often come across as incredibly kind, generous, and attentive – all qualities which make them incredibly attractive in the eyes of potential partners.

However, these seemingly sweet characteristics mask underlying issues, including deep insecurity or possessiveness. A love bomber seeks validation from others to feel better about themself or attempts to manipulate those around them to achieve specific goals.

It can be challenging to spot a love bomber at first, as the love bomber may appear to have your best interests at heart. However, a lovebomb isn’t love but a form of manipulation.

While it may seem like a love bomber is harmless at first glance, they can cause severe distress for the person receiving their behavior.

Signature Signs of a Lovebomb

There are some signature signs of love bombing to look out for. If you are involved with a love bomber, you may notice some of the following red flags:

  • Jumping into a relationship fast:

They can seem very eager to get into a relationship right away. They’ll often be generous with gifts, compliments, and affection to quickly draw someone into their life.

  • Constant contact:

They typically demand constant attention from their significant other. This attention could come from love letters, phone calls, or daily texts to check-in.

  • Guilt trips and emotional manipulation:

They may manipulate emotions by using guilt trips to make their partner feel obligated to stay in the relationship. They may also use love bombing to control their partner’s behavior.

  • Abrupt shifts in attitude:

They may be sudden shifts where the love bomber withdraws their love and affection. This shift can leave the recipient feeling confused and upset.

  • Isolate from other relationships:

They often try to isolate their partners by discouraging outside relationships, regardless of if it consists of friends or a family member. It all comes down to controlling who the other person spends time with.

  • Talk about being soulmates:

They often talk about how unique and special the relationship is. They may also compare their partner to other people in an overly positive way to make them feel special and different from others.

  • Talk about your detailed future life together:

They may make significant promises and talk about detailed future plans. These promises and plans can be an attempt to create a false sense of security in the relationship or to manipulate their partner into staying by making them feel like they’re part of something bigger.

  • The grand gestures make you feel uncomfortable:

They may try to make grand gestures or buy expensive gifts to demonstrate love. However, these grand gestures or gifts might make you feel uncomfortable, making you feel obligated to return the favor.

  • They idealize you and devalue themselves:

They may put their significant other on a pedestal while simultaneously devaluing themselves. This display can be an attempt to make the other person feel special and needed in the relationship or manipulate them into staying.

  • You question who you are or feel lost in the relationship:

In the beginning, being love bombed can feel exciting and fun or lead you to feel loved by them because they shower you with love and affection.

Being love bombed can eventually also make you question your self worth, hurt your self esteem, spike fear of maintaining love or leave you worried you may never have love outside of your significant other.

Lovebomb vs. Real Love

A lovebomb is a form of manipulation designed to quickly draw someone into a relationship by showering their partner with excessive attention.

Real love involves building a connection over time. Real love isn’t about making grand gestures to make someone love you; it’s about showing up consistently and treating your partner with care and respect.

Real love is unconditional and doesn’t come with strings attached. Love is given without expecting anything in return, without manipulating emotions or trying to control the other person.

Real love respects each partner’s autonomy and takes time and effort – it cannot be rushed or forced. It also requires respect and trust as its foundation – something love bombing can’t provide.

People who lovebomb seek to manipulate and control their relationship and often use these tactics to get something from their partner. Once they get what they want or their tactics become less effective, they will withdraw, end the relationship, or disappear.

Love bombing can create an unhealthy, abusive dynamic in a relationship that won’t last long-term. A love bomber can only keep up their tactics for so long because the constant effort drains them.

By being aware of the manipulative signs of love bombing, you can avoid this unhealthy, emotionally abusive relationship. In addition, you can counter this knowledge by understanding how to create boundaries and healthy love to ensure you choose a partner capable of the type of real love you are looking for.

Does Love Bombing = A Narsissist?

Love bombing and narcissism are separate things, but love bombers can sometimes display narcissistic traits.

Narcissists tend to be overconfident and over the top. They typically don’t care about other people’s feelings or boundaries. On the other hand, love bombers may go out of their way to ensure they show love and affection towards their partner.

With love bombing, the goal is to gain love or control quickly without building respect or trust in the relationship. Love bombers can be deeply insecure, so they may exaggerate their love for their partner to manipulate them into staying in the relationship.

In some cases, love bombing may be an attempt to gain love and acceptance from their partner or another person. It can also be used to control someone, as love bombers often try to isolate their partners and manipulate them into staying in the relationship.

The critical difference between love bombing and narcissism is that love bombing is an intentional manipulation tactic, while narcissism is an ingrained personality trait.

Narcissists are more likely to have long-term manipulative patterns of behavior. In contrast, love bombers lose intensity after 6-12 weeks because the effort is too exhausting.

Setting Healthy Boundaries

If you recognize love bombing in your relationship, it is essential to set limits and be clear about what type of behavior is acceptable.

Here is a list of different ways to create boundaries in your relationship:

  • Set clear expectations and communicate them to your partner
  • Respect your own needs and feelings
  • Take time for yourself
  • Respect each other’s autonomy
  • Don’t engage in love bombing tactics
  • Speak up when you feel ignored or manipulated
  • Be honest about how you feel
  • Establish trust through consistency & reliability
  • Create distance if things become too much
  • Safely stop communicating if you want out

A love bomber can make you feel like your normal limits are wrong or lead you to feel guilty for having them in the first place. So, when you are experiencing abuse, it can be challenging to understand what a healthy boundary is.

Talk with friends or a therapist to help you feel grounded again so you can feel secure and safe to create the boundaries best for you.

Seeking Help

Initially, experiencing a lovebomb can feel exhilarating and fun, but the level at which compliments, interest, and affection come will eventually fall. It is vital to realize this type of behavior is an example of abuse.

Anyone who would lovebomb you does not have your best interest at heart. Relationships like this can lead to feeling angry and confused, which is completely normal.

If you ever feel unsafe or overwhelmed by love bombing behavior, seek help. A licensed therapist can guide you in setting boundaries and communication strategies for dealing with love bombing.

Experiencing a love bomber can feel overwhelming and make you question your judgment and value. No matter what, remember that love should never come at the expense of respect or safety.

By understanding the tactics of a love bomber, the signs of a lovebomb, and how to create clear boundaries, you can recognize this behavior quickly and avoid long-term exposure to this type of manipulation.

If need help working through your thoughts and feelings, we are here for you!

Start here or call us to make an appointment today.

Sara Makin MSEd, LPC, NCC

Sara Makin MSEd, LPC, NCC

All articles are written in conjunction with the Makin Wellness research team. The content on this page is not a replacement for professional diagnosis, treatment, or informed advice. It is important to consult with a qualified mental health professional before making any decisions or taking action. Please refer to our terms of use for further details.

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